Syracuse, New York, is home to a quirky and unique landmark: an upside-down traffic light. This distinctive feature was originally changed by Irish immigrants in the early 1900s who wanted the Irish green to be on top instead of the British red. The city even has a memorial sculpture dedicated to this whimsical traffic light. Besides this famous landmark, Syracuse offers a mix of beautiful and interesting buildings, such as the Syracuse Savings Bank and City Hall, both built in the late 19th century. While the city faced decline when manufacturing moved offshore, it has since diversified its economy, with healthcare and Syracuse University being major employers. Despite its challenges, Syracuse continues to captivate visitors with its diverse population, notable attractions like the Erie Canal Museum, and delicious Irish food found at Kitty Hoynes Irish Pub.

Background of Syracuse

1.1 Unique upside-down traffic light

Syracuse, New York is known for its unique upside-down traffic light, which stands as a testament to the city’s Irish heritage. The story goes that when the traffic light was installed in 1925, the Irish immigrants in the neighborhood were not pleased with the British red light being on top of the Irish green light. Determined to rectify this, a group of young men took matters into their own hands and shot out the red light. This act of defiance continued until the city decided to turn the traffic light upside down, making it the only one of its kind in the United States.

1.2 Memorial sculpture dedicated to traffic light

To celebrate this quirky piece of Syracuse’s history, the city has erected a bronze memorial sculpture to honor the Irish immigrants who played a role in changing the traffic light. The sculpture features an Irish immigrant family laughing and pointing at the traffic light. One of the figures even has a slingshot in their back pocket, symbolizing the Stone Throwers, as the young men who shot out the red light were known. This memorial serves as a reminder of the city’s unique character and the vibrant stories that have shaped its history.

Syracuse’s Architecture and Landmarks

2.1 St. John the Baptist Ukrainian Catholic Church

Among the architectural gems of Syracuse is St. John the Baptist Ukrainian Catholic Church. This stunning church was built in 1913 and boasts a unique blend of Romanesque Revival architecture with Oriental domes. Unlike any other building in the city, St. John the Baptist Ukrainian Catholic Church stands out with its domes resembling those found in Oriental cultures. The cultural fusion showcased by this church reflects Syracuse’s diversity and the rich heritage of its inhabitants.

2.2 Syracuse Savings Bank and City Hall

Syracuse is home to a number of beautiful and historically significant buildings, including the Syracuse Savings Bank and City Hall. Built in the late 19th century, both structures capture the grandeur and architectural style of the time. The Syracuse Savings Bank, constructed in 1876, features Gothic architecture and was once the tallest building in the city. Syracuse City Hall, completed in 1893, showcases Romanesque Revival architecture and is considered one of the most magnificent city halls in the country. These buildings serve as a testament to Syracuse’s rich history and architectural heritage.

Transformation of Syracuse’s Economy

3.1 Once a manufacturing powerhouse

Syracuse was once a thriving manufacturing powerhouse, attracting major companies like General Motors, Chrysler, and the Carrier Corporation. At its peak in the 1950s, the city’s population reached 220,000. The manufacturing sector provided employment opportunities for thousands of residents and contributed significantly to the city’s economic growth.

3.2 Decline in population and diversification of the economy

However, like many industrial cities in the United States, Syracuse faced a decline in the manufacturing sector as companies started moving their operations offshore. This led to a decrease in population, with the city’s current population standing at around 144,000. In response to this economic shift, Syracuse has focused on diversifying its economy to reduce its reliance on the manufacturing industry.

3.3 Major employers: healthcare and Syracuse University

In its efforts to diversify the economy, Syracuse has seen an increase in healthcare-related jobs. New York Upstate Medical University is now the top employer in the city, followed by Syracuse University. Syracuse University, a renowned educational institution, has become a major contributor to the local economy, providing employment opportunities and attracting students from around the world. Embracing the growth in the healthcare and education sectors has helped Syracuse adapt to the changing economic landscape.

Demographics and Social Issues

4.1 Median age and diverse population

The demographic makeup of Syracuse is diverse, with a median age of 33. This relatively young population is due in part to the presence of Syracuse University, which attracts a large number of students. The city’s population is also characterized by a mix of ethnicities, with about 52% female, 52% white, 25% black, 9% Hispanic, 5% Asian, and 1% Native American.

4.2 Poverty and high children’s poverty rate

Unfortunately, Syracuse grapples with high poverty rates, both overall and among children. The overall poverty rate in the city is 29%, significantly higher than the national average. In fact, Syracuse has consistently had the highest children’s poverty rate among cities with a population of over 100,000. This issue highlights the challenges faced by many families in the area and the need for targeted interventions to uplift the community.

4.3 Higher crime rate compared to national average

Syracuse has a higher crime rate compared to the national average, posing challenges in maintaining public safety. This issue is not unique to Syracuse and is often associated with the economic struggles faced by cities with declining industries. Efforts have been made to address this issue through community policing initiatives and collaborations between law enforcement and community organizations.

Syracuse’s Famous Personalities and Neighborhoods

5.1 Famous people from Syracuse: Tom Cruise and Bobcat Goldthwait

Syracuse is proud to have produced several notable individuals who have achieved success in various fields. Tom Cruise, one of the most recognizable and accomplished actors in Hollywood, was born in Syracuse. Another well-known figure from Syracuse is Bobcat Goldthwait, a comedian and actor who gained fame for his unique comedic style. These individuals serve as a source of inspiration for the community and showcase the talent that originates from the city.

5.2 Contrasting neighborhoods in Syracuse

Syracuse is a city of contrasts, with neighborhoods that vary greatly in terms of their appearance and livability. Some areas, like the one where the speaker finds themselves with abandoned homes and trash on the ground, paint a picture of neglect and urban decay. However, just a short distance away, there are stunningly beautiful neighborhoods with well-maintained homes and vibrant streets. The stark contrast between these neighborhoods highlights the disparities that exist within Syracuse and serves as a reminder of the importance of urban revitalization efforts.

Exploring the Erie Canal Museum and Heritage Area Visitor Center

6.1 Design, construction, and financing of the Erie Canal

The Erie Canal is an iconic waterway that played a crucial role in the development of Syracuse and the surrounding region. It was designed, built, and financed by the people of New York in the early 19th century. The canal’s construction involved complex engineering feats, including the creation of locks and aqueducts, to allow for the transportation of goods and people across the state.

6.2 Significance and engineering feats of the canal

The Erie Canal brought immense economic benefits to Syracuse and contributed to its growth as a major transportation hub. The engineering feats achieved during its construction, including the famous Erie Canal Aqueduct over the Seneca River, showcased the ingenuity of the canal’s designers and builders.

6.3 Museum artifacts and history of the canal

The Erie Canal Museum, located in downtown Syracuse, houses a collection of artifacts that tell the story of the canal’s history and significance. Visitors can explore exhibits that showcase the tools and equipment used during the canal’s construction, as well as learn about the daily life of workers and the impact of the canal on the region’s economy. The museum provides a fascinating glimpse into the past and helps visitors understand the importance of the Erie Canal in shaping Syracuse’s identity.

Disappointment with the Diverted Erie Canal

7.1 The canal’s original location and diversion

One source of disappointment in Syracuse is the diversion of the Erie Canal from its original location. The canal used to run through the area where the Erie Canal Museum is currently situated, providing a beautiful waterway in the heart of the city. However, due to transportation and urban development needs, the canal was redirected away from its original path.

7.2 Imagining a beautiful waterway in the city

This diversion has left some Syracuse residents with a sense of missed potential. Imagine a revitalized canal flowing through the city, offering recreational opportunities, stunning views, and a vibrant waterfront atmosphere. While the canal’s diversion was necessary for practical reasons, it is not uncommon for cities to reflect on what could have been and envision alternate futures for their urban landscapes.

Dining Experience at Kitty Hoynes Irish Pub

8.1 Enjoying Irish food and drinks

For a taste of Ireland in Syracuse, Kitty Hoynes Irish Pub is a must-visit. This cozy and inviting pub offers a delightful dining experience, with a menu featuring traditional Irish dishes like bangers and mash, shepherd’s pie, and fish and chips. Pair your meal with a pint of Guinness or another Irish beer for an authentic taste of Ireland.

8.2 Atmosphere and interesting restroom display

Beyond the delicious food, Kitty Hoynes Irish Pub offers visitors a warm and lively atmosphere. The pub’s interior is decorated with traditional Irish elements, creating a welcoming ambiance. One unique feature that catches the eye is the collection of urinal pictures displayed in the restroom. This unexpected detail adds an amusing touch to the overall experience and sparks conversations among patrons.

8.3 Cost of the meal

As for the cost, a meal at Kitty Hoynes Irish Pub is reasonably priced and offers value for money. The speaker’s check for drinks, appetizers, and two dinners comes out to a total of $68.26. While the subtotal initially caused a momentary confusion, the price is fair considering the quality of the food, the inviting atmosphere, and the overall dining experience.

Dessert and Plans for the Evening

9.1 Visiting the Hop Spot Burger Bar and Boutonniere for one more drink

After a satisfying meal at Kitty Hoynes Irish Pub, the speaker and their companion plan to continue their evening in Syracuse. Their first stop is the Hop Spot Burger Bar, where they intend to enjoy another drink before moving on to their next destination: Boutonniere. These establishments offer unique experiences and contribute to the vibrant nightlife of the city.

9.2 Describing the Barb or bourbon caramel poutine dessert

Before leaving Kitty Hoynes Irish Pub, the speaker mentions a dessert that caught their attention: the Barb or bourbon caramel poutine. This delectable treat is a fried version of funnel cake fries, topped with a rich bourbon caramel sauce. The combination of sweet and savory flavors creates a mouthwatering experience that leaves a lasting impression. The speaker also notes that while poutine is popular in the northern parts of the country, it is not as commonly found in their home state of Texas.

9.3 Heading to Vermont next

Having explored the various attractions and flavors that Syracuse has to offer, the speaker concludes their visit and looks forward to their next destination: Vermont. Syracuse’s unique history, diverse population, architectural landmarks, and culinary delights have left a lasting impression. As they bid farewell to Syracuse, the speaker carries with them memories of a city filled with character and charm.