Today, we’re taking a virtual road trip to explore rural Kansas and a fascinating ghost town in Oklahoma. Our journey begins in the once-thriving mining town of Pitcher, Oklahoma, which is now completely uninhabited due to lead poisoning caused by the mines. From there, we’ll venture into Baxter Springs, Kansas, a town with a rich history that includes being raided by Confederate guerrilla fighters and serving as a notorious cow town. We’ll also visit Galena, Kansas, which may have seen a decline in population over the years but boasts an interesting claim to fame—a full-size replica of Mater from the Disney movie Cars, inspired by a truck found right in Galena. So buckle up and get ready to explore these fading rural towns and discover the stories they have to tell.
Introduction
Welcome to this comprehensive article on exploring rural Kansas and a ghost town in Oklahoma. In this article, we will take you on a journey through the forgotten corner of rural Kansas, exploring the towns, historic sites, attractions, and unique aspects of each location. From the ghost town of Pitcher, Oklahoma, to the towns of Baxter Springs, Galena, Scammon, Weir, Parsons, and Chetopa in Kansas, we will delve into the rich history, cultural significance, population, poverty rates, and more. So buckle up and join us as we embark on this fascinating adventure through these hidden gems of America’s heartland.
Ghost Town of Pitcher, Oklahoma
Our exploration begins in the ghost town of Pitcher, Oklahoma. Once a thriving mining town known for its lead and zinc deposits, Pitcher became a story of tragedy and abandonment. In the early 1900s, the town experienced an overnight explosion in population, with almost 15,000 residents and 18,000 mine workers. However, the mines had a dangerous byproduct called chat, which was toxic and caused lead poisoning.
As a result, the town had to be evacuated, and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) declared it uninhabitable. Today, Pitcher stands as a haunting reminder of its former glory, with empty homes and remnants of its mining past. The town’s population now stands at zero, and all that remains are dilapidated structures and piles of chat, a stark testament to its tragic history.
Baxter Springs, Kansas
Leaving the ghost town behind, we make our way to Baxter Springs, Kansas. This town has a rich history that dates back to the Civil War era. During the war, the town was raided by Confederate guerrilla fighters known as Quantrill’s Raiders. In a brutal attack known as the Fort Baxter Massacre, the raiders killed all the Union soldiers who were en route to Arkansas.
In the 70s, Baxter Springs gained notoriety as a cow town, similar to Dodge City, with a wild and lawless reputation. However, the town’s survival can be attributed to its city leaders who wisely prevented mining from taking place within city limits. This decision allowed Baxter Springs to thrive and maintain a relatively low property rate. The town’s current population is around 3,900, with a median household income of $37,900.
Historic Sites in Baxter Springs
Baxter Springs is home to several historic sites that offer a glimpse into its past. One notable landmark is the Baxter Springs Independent Oil and Gas Service Station, which has been preserved and now serves as a visitor center for Route 66 enthusiasts. This unique architectural gem showcases English Tudor Medieval style, a striking contrast to the rural Kansas landscape.
Another historic site worth visiting is the Rainbow Bridge on Route 66. Built in 1923, this rare Marsh Arch Bridge is the only one of its kind remaining on Route 66. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and provides a nostalgic experience for travelers crossing this iconic bridge.
Galena, Kansas
Continuing our journey, we arrive in Galena, Kansas, a town that experienced its peak population in 1900, with over 10,000 residents. Galena has a unique claim to fame: it boasts a larger-than-life Mater replica, inspired by the Disney movie Cars. This iconic character is a nod to Galena’s historical connection to an actual truck that served as inspiration for the movie.
Galena’s downtown area showcases Coca-Cola and Pepsi murals, adding a touch of nostalgia to the streets. However, like many small towns in rural Kansas, Galena has seen a significant decline in population over the past 120 years. Today, it is home to approximately 2,700 residents, with signs of age evident in the downtown area.
Attractions in Galena
In addition to its famous Mater replica and nostalgic murals, Galena offers attractions for visitors. Luigi’s Pit Stop, another nod to the Cars movie, is a popular stop for those seeking a unique experience. The pit stop captures the charm and spirit of the animated world and adds a touch of whimsy to Galena’s landscape.
For art enthusiasts, the town features numerous murals dedicated to the Cars movie. These vibrant and colorful artworks bring the fictional world to life and allow visitors to immerse themselves in the magic of the film. Galena’s attractions offer a delightful escape into a world reminiscent of childhood memories and cinematic wonders.
Population and Poverty Rates in Galena
Galena, like many rural towns, faces economic challenges. The town has experienced a significant loss of population over the past 120 years, with the current population standing at around 2,700. The effects of depopulation are evident in the downtown area, with empty buildings and signs of aging infrastructure.
The poverty rate in Galena is relatively high at 21.6%, reflecting the economic struggles faced by the community. The median household income in 2020 stood at $30,600, while the average home values were $58,100. Additionally, the average age of the population is 47.6, indicating an aging community.
Scammon, Kansas
Moving on from Galena, we arrive in Scammon, Kansas, another town that has experienced a significant population decline over the past 110 years. Scammon faces economic challenges, with a high poverty rate of 20.9%. The average age of the population is 36, reflecting a relatively young community.
Weir, Kansas
Our exploration leads us to Weir, Kansas, a small town with a population of less than 400 people. Weir’s population is characterized by a younger demographic, with an average age of 22.6. The town faces a poverty rate of 12.3%, reflecting the economic realities of rural communities.
Parsons, Kansas
Next, we visit Parsons, Kansas, a town that has seen a decline in population from 16,000 in 1920 to 9,600 in 2020. Parsons faces economic challenges, with a poverty rate of 20.1%. The average age of the population is 38.4, reflecting a diverse range of community members.
Chetopa, Kansas
Continuing our journey, we arrive in Chetopa, Kansas, which has also experienced a significant population loss. With a poverty rate of 34% and an average age of 48.6, Chetopa faces economic and demographic challenges. The median household income in Chetopa is $21,900, and average home values are $60,800 in 2020.
Heading to Topeka, Kansas
As our exploration of rural Kansas draws to a close, we prepare to head to Topeka, Kansas, the state capital. This journey has been a captivating experience, showcasing the diverse landscapes, rich histories, and unique stories of these forgotten corners of America. We hope you have enjoyed this virtual tour and gained a greater appreciation for the hidden gems that await discovery in rural Kansas.
Conclusion
From the ghost town of Pitcher, Oklahoma, to the towns of Baxter Springs, Galena, Scammon, Weir, Parsons, and Chetopa in Kansas, our exploration of rural Kansas has revealed a tapestry of history, culture, and economic challenges. These small towns and their stories offer a glimpse into the heartland of America, showcasing the resilience and spirit of its inhabitants. As we continue our journey to Topeka, we look forward to uncovering more hidden treasures and sharing them with you.